HIV I-RNA

Description

What is HIV 1 – Quantitative (Viral Load)?
This test measures the amount of HIV viral RNA in the body. It helps to monitor the progress of the disease and ongoing treatment of HIV infection. It can also act as a preliminary test for HIV infection, however subsequent antibodies test should also be done for confirmation.

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) destroys the immune system and causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It spreads through sexual contact and blood. Avoiding unprotected sex and contaminated needles can help in preventing the infection.

Why is HIV 1 – Quantitative (Viral Load) done?
The HIV Viral Load test is performed as routine when the patient is first diagnosed HIV positive, and subsequently it is performed at regular intervals to determine the efficacy of the treatment.