Your cart is currently empty!
For many women, menstruation is a monthly occurrence that can bring a range of physical and emotional changes. Understanding your menstrual cycle can help you anticipate these changes and manage any discomfort or symptoms that may arise. In this guide, we’ll explore the different phases of the menstrual cycle and what you can expect during each one.It involves a series of hormonal changes that prepare the body for possible pregnancy.
Menstrual Cycle with Phases: Phase 1 – Menstrual Phase (Days 1-5)
Menstruation period occurs as the uterus sheds its lining, causing bleeding.
This menstruation phase usually lasts between 3-7 days.
Menstruation Cycle Phase 2 – Follicular Phase (Days 1-13)
The menstrual cycle hormones stimulate the growth of follicles in the ovaries.
The endometrium thickens in preparation for possible embryo implantation.
The Menstrual Cycle Phases: Phase 3 – Ovulation (Day 14)
A mature follicle releases an egg, which travels down the fallopian tube.
Ovulation marks the most fertile time in the menstruation cycle.
Menstrual Cycle Phases: Phase 4 – Luteal Phase (Days 15-28)
The corpus luteum secretes hormones to support potential pregnancy.
If no fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum breaks down, and the cycle restarts.
Menstrual cycle diagram:
Menstrual cycle with diagram:
Menstrual Phase | Follicular Phase | Ovulation | Luteal Phase |
---|---|---|---|
Hormonal Changes | Hormonal Changes | Hormonal Changes | Hormonal Changes |
Low levels of estrogen and progesterone | Increase in estrogen production | Surge of luteinizing hormone (LH) triggers ovulation | High levels of estrogen and progesterone |
Luteinizing Hormone (LH) | Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) peaks | Progesterone levels peak | |
surges, leading to ovulation | |||
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) peaks | FSH and LH levels decrease | ||
If the egg is not fertilized, estrogen and progesterone levels decrease, leading to the shedding of the uterine lining and the start of a new menstrual cycle |
Menstrual cycle define: The recurring series of physiological changes in women that is associated with the reproductive system.
Menstrual cycle meaning: A natural process occurring monthly in women of reproductive age, preparing the body for possible pregnancy.
Menstrual cycle hormones: Estrogen, progesterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
A normal menstruation cycle typically lasts between 21 to 35 days.
Regular cycles help maintain healthy reproductive function and overall well-being in women.
In summary, the menstruation cycle is a vital aspect of women’s reproductive health. Understanding the different phases, hormones, and physiological changes can help women better manage their fertility and overall well-being. This comprehensive guide, complete with diagrams, explanations in Hindi, and detailed descriptions of each phase, aims to make the complex subject of the menstruation cycle more accessible and easier to understand for everyone.
At India IVF Clinics we provide the most comprehensive range of services to cover all the requirements at a Fertility clinic including in-house lab, consultations & treatments.